Which mode of ventilation is most commonly used initially for burn victims?

Non-invasive ventilation is often the initial choice for burn victims because it provides respiratory support without the complications associated with intubation and mechanical ventilation. In the context of burn patients, especially those who may have inhalation injuries, maintaining airway patency while minimizing trauma and stress is crucial. Non-invasive methods, such as CPAP or bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP), can help improve oxygenation and reduce the work of breathing while allowing the patient to maintain some level of spontaneous breathing.

Furthermore, this approach often leads to better patient comfort and can significantly reduce the risks of ventilator-associated pneumonia or other complications that can arise from invasive techniques. Non-invasive ventilation may also be more manageable for those who are alert and can cooperate with the therapy, making it a preferred first step in stabilizing these patients before considering more invasive options if their condition worsens.